State of Tamil Nadu through Superintendent of police, CBI/SIT v/s Nalini and 25 others. Subramanian Swamy said in his book, Sri Lanka in Crisis: India's Options (2007), that an LTTE delegation had met Rajiv Gandhi on 5 March 1991. Thenmozhi "Gayatri" Rajaratnam (died 21 May 1991) was the assassin who killed Rajiv Gandhi, herself, and 14 others in a suicide bombing on May 21, 1991, in the Indian town of Sriperumbudur in Tamil Nadu, near Chennai. [48] The interim report of the Jain Commission created a storm when it accused M. Karunanidhi the former Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu of a role in the assassination, leading to Congress withdrawing its support for the I. K. Gujral government and fresh elections in 1998. Under TADA the accused could be convicted on the basis of evidence that would have been insufficient for conviction by an ordinary court under normal Indian law. About two hours after arriving in Madras (now Chennai), Gandhi was driven by motorcade in a white Ambassador car to Sriperumbudur, stopping along the way at a few other election campaigning venues. Thenmozhi was survived by her mother, brother Sivavarman and two sisters, one of whom moved to France.[23]. Tucked under the bunched fabric of dresses or religious gowns, explosives are easy to conceal." She was from Kupukullai in Jaffna, and studied until middle school in Batticaloa. Despite no action, the findings raised vital questions that have previously been consistently raised by political analysts. 150 Ms A. Athirai, an accused, was 17 years old when she was arrested. in, This page was last edited on 29 April 2023, at 18:04. Two other retrieved messages showed how he was in touch with Budhsinghwala about the assassination as well, and they were originally trying to find Haryanvis to assassinate Rajiv Gandhi instead of Tamils and Sikhs. "One soldier who has engaged with Boko Haram said he believed that fighters must drug the girls' food," notes the Times article's author, Dionne Searcey. Everyone knows the truth". Nalini - Wife of Murugan. [48] The interim report of the JainCommission created a storm when it accused M.Karunanidhi the former Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu of a role in the assassination, leading to Congress withdrawing its support for the I.K.Gujral government and fresh elections in 1998. Upon the intervention of Rajiv Gandhi's widow and Congress president Sonia Gandhi, who petitioned for clemency for the sake of Nalini's daughter in 2000, the death sentence was commuted to life imprisonment. On 28 January 1998, the designated TADA court in Chennai gave death sentences to all the 26 accused. Premier Research is attending the #DIA in Basel this week !!! Dhanu, wearing a bomb suit, denoted herself while she was bending to touch Gandhis feet. She argued that even life convicts were released after 14 years. Past abuses revisited | Amnesty International, "In the Supreme Court of India Criminal Appellate Jurisdiction", "I regret Rajiv Gandhi's assassination: Nalini", "My sins washed away, says Nalini Sriharan", "Rajiv Gandhi assassin Nalini Sriharan not to be freed", "Rajiv Gandhi's assassin Nalini gets back 'A' class jail facilities", "Rajiv Gandhi's killer Nalini breaks down", "Nalini shifted from Vellore jail to Puzhal", "After 19 yrs in jail for Rajiv murder, Nalini may be freed", "Probe Chandraswami's role in Rajiv case - Jain report", "CBI sees godman's role in Rajiv's killing", "IB hid crucial video on Rajiv Gandhi murder: Book", "Top LTTE leader apologizes to India for Rajiv's killing", "Rajiv Gandhi assassination video suppressed, claims book", "LTTE's messages show why Gandhi's murder should be re-probed (Part-1)". But all the anecdotal evidence leaves one question largely unexplored: Why do the women do it? Indeed, it is thought that Gandhi told his security detail to allow Rajaratnam to approach him with a flowered garland. [3] It was carried out by 17-year-old Kalaivani Rajaratnam (popularly known by her assumed names Thenmozhi Rajaratnam and Dhanu),[1][4] a member of the Sri Lankan Tamil separatist organization Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE). In a report published on 30 October 2012 in DNA, K. Ragothaman, former chief investigator of the CBI, talks about his new book Conspiracy to Kill Rajiv Gandhi: From the CBI Files and tells the reporter that while the CBI had started a preliminary inquiry in which M.K.Narayanan, former West Bengal Governor and former Intelligence Bureau director, was named a suspect in hiding evidence, the case was buried by the CBI SIT Chief, D.R. The assassination of Rajiv Gandhi, former Prime Minister of India, occurred as a result of a suicide bombing in Sriperumbudur in Tamil Nadu, India on 21 May 1991. The assassin, Dhanu (Thenmozhi Rajaratnam), approached and greeted him. The assassination was caught on film by a local photographer, Haribabu,[9] whose camera and film was found intact at the site despite him also dying in the blast. But we need to be judicious while moderating your comments. The fact is she had died in the explosion that killed Gandhi on May 21, 1991 in Sriperumbudur, near Chennai. [51] The interim report of the Jain Commission created a storm when it accused M. Karunanidhi the former Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu of a role in the assassination, leading to Congress withdrawing its support for the I. K. Gujral government and fresh elections in 1998. (@D.NO.1151of1998)", "RajivGandhiassassinationcase:tracingthetrial", "LegalluminariesdividedondeathverdictinRajivassassinationcase", India:ThePreventionofTerrorismBill. [57][58], Template:Sri Lankan Civil War Roberts, Michael. Rajiv might have tried to stop her; his face bore the impact of the blast. As many as 14 others were killed and over 40 others injured in the blast. [3] It was carried out by 17-year-old Kalaivani Rajaratnam (popularly known by her assumed names Thenmozhi Rajaratnam and Dhanu),[1][4] a member of the SriLankanTamil separatist organization LiberationTigersofTamilEelam (LTTE). She then bent down to touch his feet and detonated an RDX explosive-laden belt tucked below her dress at exactly 10:10 PM. Under TADA the accused could be convicted on the basis of evidence that would have been insufficient for conviction by an ordinary court under normal Indian law. Harithra Murugan, daughter of Nalini Sriharan and Murugan interview, Template:Sri Lankan Civil War graphical timeline, https://en.bharatpedia.org/index.php?title=Assassination_of_Rajiv_Gandhi&oldid=375996, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, Kalaivani Rajaratnam (popularly known by her assumed names Thenmozhi Rajaratnam and Dhanu), Shivarasan alias Raghuvaran or Raghu-anna, Planning and executing the plot of the assassination, Standby to accompany the human bomb she was also the back-up bomber, K.S Mohammed Iqbal, police superintendent, Latha Kannan, Mahila Congress worker, who was with her daughter Kokilavani, Kokilavani, ten-year-old daughter of Latha Kannan, who sang a poem to, Darryl Jude Peters, attendee and observer, Munuswamy, former member of the Tamil Nadu Legislative Council, Saroja Devi, seventeen-year-old college student, Pradeep K Gupta, personal security officer of Rajiv Gandhi. While convicting the accused, four of them to death and others to various jail terms, the judgment stated that no evidence existed that any one of the conspirators ever desired the death of any Indian other than Rajiv Gandhi, though several others were killed. I use WIKI 2 every day and almost forgot how the original Wikipedia looks like. Another delegation met him around 14 March 1991 in New Delhi. According to the University of Chicago's Project on Security and Terrorism, a vast majority have been related to five conflicts: the Sri Lankan civil war that ended in 2009; the fight against the Russian military in Chechnya; the insurgency following the 2003 US-led invasion of Iraq; the Israeli-Palestinian conflict; and, most recently, the Boko Haram terrorist movement in West Africa. Careers, Home | Nation | World | Cities | Business | Columns | Entertainment | Sport | Magazine | The Sunday Standard. In Image: Former Prime Ministers V P Singh and Rajiv Gandhi. Appeal to the HighCourt is not allowed as in normal law. In the Jain report, various people and agencies are named as suspected of having been involved in the murder of Rajiv Gandhi. The attack was carried by . Easy. However, the court confirmed that the death sentence was given to only four of the convicts, including Nalini, on 11 May 1999. Gandhi also defended the signing of the Indo-Sri Lanka accord in the same interview. Tobin Harshaw writes editorials on national security, military affairs and education. The Commission report stated that the year 1989 signified "the perpetuation of the general political trend of indulging the Tamil militants on Indian soil and tolerance of their wide-ranging criminal and anti-national activities". Legal experts were divided. [53][54], Months before the assassination, Vazhappady K. Ramamurthy, who served as the president of Tamil Nadu Congress Committee from 1989 to 1994, produced a letter, purportedly from the LTTE threatening to kill him and Rajiv Gandhi, who had called for a tight clamp down of the LTTE activities in Tamil Nadu. Subsequent accusations of conspiracy have been addressed by two commissions of inquiry and have brought down at least one national government, the government of Inder Kumar Gujral. You will get the updates within 24 hours. (@ D.NO.1151 of 1998)", "Rajiv Gandhi assassination case: tracing the trial", "Legal luminaries divided on death verdict in Rajiv assassination case", India: The Prevention of Terrorism Bill. The Indian government investigation of the Gandhi assassination discovered a plan of striking sophistication plotted over many months. The NarasimhaRao government initially rejected Verma's findings but later accepted it under pressure. Disclaimer : We respect your thoughts and views! [1] She was born on 1 January 1974 in Sri Lanka. However, no action was taken on the recommendations of the commission. [47] In 1998, it was published in a newspaper that an interim report by the Jain commission made reference to a letter citing unverified information that Queen Aishwarya Rajya Lakshmi Devi Shah of Nepal had asked a courtier general of King Birendra Bir Bikram Shah Dev of Nepal, "to arrange for the assassination of Shri Rajiv Gandhi(for which) Rs 10 crore would be made available. Also included in the report are said to be the drunken utterances of a policeman confirming the matter. Under TADA the accused could be convicted on the basis of evidence that would have been insufficient for conviction by an ordinary court under normal Indian law. in. Karthikeyan. The party also demanded the removal of DMK from the UF government, arguing that it had played a key role in the death of Rajiv Gandhi. [33] The trial was held behind closed doors, in camera, and the identity of witnesses was not disclosed. Later, after an appeal in the Supreme Court, only four (Dhanu and three others) of them were sentenced to death. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. 5,000 She adds that the women may not truly be blowing themselves up, because the bombs might be remotely detonated. [30][31] This created a storm in India. However, no action was taken on the recommendations of the commission. [2] At least 14 others, in addition to Rajiv Gandhi, were killed. State of Tamil Nadu through Superintendent of police, CBI/SIT v/s Nalini and 25 others. thenmozhi r The disposal of waste tyres is becoming a major waste management problem in the world at the moment. The agency created a special investigation team under D. R. Karthikeyan[18] to determine who was responsible for the assassination. However, the state government rejected her request. "Why Rajiv Gandhi's Death Saved the Congress: How an Event Affected the Outcome of the 1991 Election in India." The bomber bent down to touch the former PM's feet during a poll rally and detonated an RDX explosive-laden belt tucked below her dress at 10.10 pm. Arrested on 14 June 1991, she was sentenced to death, along with the other 25 accused. | Express photo, The India-brokered attempt peace was not to the liking of the Sinhalese as well the LTTE. We have created a browser extension. Rajaratnam belonged to the former group. | Express Photo, Nalini, another accused in the Rajiv Gandhi assassination, can be seen here. (@ D.NO.1151 of 1998)", "Rajiv Gandhi assassination case: tracing the trial", "Legal luminaries divided on death verdict in Rajiv assassination case", India: The Prevention of Terrorism Bill. They are: As per the Supreme Court of India judgment, by Judge K. T. Thomas, the killing was carried out due to personal animosity of the LTTE chief Prabhakaran towards Rajiv Gandhi arising from his sending the Indian Peace Keeping Force (IPKF) to Sri Lanka and the alleged IPKF atrocities against Sri Lankan Tamils. But in her way, the Tamil Tiger terrorist -- who blew up herself, the Indian leader Rajiv Gandhi and 13 others in May 1991 -- has perhaps had the largest lasting influence. The main reason why Dhanu became a Tiger is that her brother was a well-known cadre who had died and she was carrying on the family tradition. [15], Following his assassination, Rajiv Gandhi's mutilated body was airlifted to New Delhi. Clearly, they are too young to be considered acting of their own volition. Themozhi Rajaratnam was born in 1974 in Batticaloa, Sri Lanka to a family of Hindu Tamils; she was the daughter of a man named Rajaratnam and his second wife. Thirumavalavan with VCK have supported Congress under Sonia Gandhi in the past. [44][45][46] One of the accused, Ranganath, said Chandraswami was the godfather who financed the killing. Jayakumar - The brother in law of Robert Pious. Pastabusesrevisited|AmnestyInternational, "IntheSupremeCourtofIndiaCriminalAppellateJurisdiction", "IregretRajivGandhi'sassassination:Nalini", "Mysinswashedaway,saysNaliniSriharan", "RajivGandhiassassinNaliniSriharannottobefreed", "RajivGandhi'sassassinNalinigetsback'A'classjailfacilities", "RajivGandhi'skillerNalinibreaksdown", "NalinishiftedfromVellorejailtoPuzhal", "After19yrsinjailforRajivmurder,Nalinimaybefreed", "ProbeChandraswami'sroleinRajivcase-Jainreport", "CBIseesgodman'sroleinRajiv'skilling", "IBhidcrucialvideoonRajivGandhimurder:Book", "TopLTTEleaderapologizestoIndiaforRajiv'skilling", "RajivGandhiassassinationvideosuppressed,claimsbook", "LTTE'smessagesshowwhyGandhi'smurdershouldbere-probed(Part-1)". Thomas had said that "there were serious flaws" in the CBI's investigation, particularly related to the seizure of Rs. Thomas had said that "there were serious flaws" in the CBI's investigation, particularly related to the seizure of Rs. Rajiv Gandhi was assassinated on May 21, 1991 at Sriperumbudur, near Chennai, in Tamil Nadu by a woman suicide bomber. In 2010, Nalini had moved the MadrasHighCourt seeking release as she had served more than 20 years in prison. [29][30] This created a storm in India. "They told us if we came upon a group of 10 to 20 people to press this," she said, speaking of a detonator. If you continue to interfere, your comrade Parasuraman of Ambattur who sneaked to the police about our presence there, will not be alive", In a 2011 interview, Kumaran Pathmanathan, who was the Treasurer of LTTE and its chief arms procurer, apologized to India for Velupillai Prabhakaran's "mistake" of killing former Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi. These instances had cause major embarrassment to CBI and the Indian government. The source code for the WIKI 2 extension is being checked by specialists of the Mozilla Foundation, Google, and Apple. If you continue to interfere, your comrade Parasuraman of Ambattur who sneaked to the police about our presence there, will not be alive", In a 2011 interview, Kumaran Pathmanathan, who was the Treasurer of LTTE and its chief arms procurer, apologized to India for Velupillai Prabhakaran's "mistake" of killing former Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi. [38][39][40] Murugan, Santhan and Perarivalan, the three convicts condemned to death, claimed that they were not ordinary criminals but political prisoners.[41][42][43]. in. Her birth name was Kalaivani Rajaratnam. Upon the intervention of Rajiv Gandhi's widow and Congress president SoniaGandhi, who petitioned for clemency for the sake of Nalini's daughter in 2000, the death sentence was commuted to life imprisonment. [1] He allegedly was described as VelupillaiPrabhakaran's mentor; and he played a vital role in moulding the LTTE chief's thinking during the movement's formative years between 1972 and 1975. [50][51], Months before the assassination, Vazhappady K. Ramamurthy, who served as the president of Tamil Nadu Congress Committee from 1989 to 1994, produced a letter, purportedly from the LTTE threatening to kill him and Rajiv Gandhi, who had called for a tight clamp down of the LTTE activities in Tamil Nadu. The message conveyed to Rajiv Gandhi by both these delegations was that there was no threat to his life and that he can travel to Tamil Nadu without fearing for his life. Thomas had said that "there were serious flaws" in the CBI's investigation, particularly related to the seizure of Rs. [49] In an interview in 2017, Justice K.T. Nalini was treated as a class 'A' convict from 10 September 1999 till the privilege was withdrawn in May 2010 after a mobile phone was allegedly recovered from her cell during a surprise check. An LTTE activist named Thenmozhi Rajaratnam detonated an RDX-laden suicide belt while greeting Rajiv at a function. Troops from Cameroon, a largely Christian country, and Chad last year crossed their borders into Boko Haram's Nigerian stronghold, cracking down on the extremist group but also allegedly committing atrocities that engendered a backlash among the local population. (Express Photo), Civil war was raging in Sri Lanka and on 5 June 1987, India, with Operation Poomalai, intervened. Seven pillars surround the site of the blast, at the, Remains of clothing worn by Rajiv Gandhi during his assassination, The stone mosaic that stands at the location where Rajiv Gandhi was assassinated in, Rajiv Gandhi escapes an attempt on his life by a Sri Lankan Naval Cadet, How were Indira Gandhi and Rajiv Gandhi killed? However, the state government rejected her request. Kaarthikenyan, D. R., and Radhavinod Raju. Thereafter, the Justice J. S. Verma Commission was formed to look into the security lapses that contributed to the killing. [50][51], Months before the assassination, VazhappadyK.Ramamurthy, who served as the president of Tamil Nadu Congress Committee from 1989 to 1994, produced a letter, purportedly from the LTTE threatening to kill him and RajivGandhi, who had called for a tight clamp down of the LTTE activities in Tamil Nadu. The CBI says the designated TADA Court in Chennai awarded death sentences to all the 26 accused. Legal experts were divided. "There is evidence to show that, during this period, some of the most vital wireless messages were passed between the LTTE operatives based in Tamil Nadu and Jaffna. The assassination of Rajiv Gandhi, former Prime Minister of India, occurred as a result of a suicide bombing in Sriperumbudur in Tamil Nadu, India on 21 May 1991. Alongwith Gandhi and Dhanu, several others too were killed in the explosion. The agency, while patting its own back on investigation into the assassination of former prime minister Rajiv Gandhi, has said Thenmozhi Rajaratnam alias Dhanu of the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) was sentenced to death by the trial court as well as the Supreme Court. [21][22] She was inspired by the Tamil militant group Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (Tamil Tigers) at a young age, and joined the Black Tigers (suicide bombers). [15], Following his assassination, Rajiv Gandhi's mutilated body was airlifted to New Delhi. New Delhi: The former Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi was assassinated on May 21 in 1991 by a suicide bomber in Sriperumbudur, near Chennai. They are: On November 11, 2022, the Supreme Court of India ordered the release of six convicts in the 1991 Rajiv Gandhi assassination case, after the Tamil Nadu government controversially recommended their remission in March 2016. The release of the six convicts came months after the Supreme Court on May 18 ordered the release of AG Perarivalan, the first of the seven convicts in the case, on grounds of poor health and good conduct. Terms of Use | Indias premier investigative agency the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) just doesnt seem to get it right. "They are not cannon fodder just being thrown away," Robert Pape, the director of the University of Chicago centre, says of such female bombers. I did a series of articles after his assassination that pointed out how, after these meetings, Rajiv became complacent about his security and broke security rules in more than 40 rallies. But we could kill your leader (Mr.Gandhi) no matter where we are based. 14 others were also killed in the south Indian town of Sriperumbudur near Chennai. [1] He allegedly was described as Velupillai Prabhakaran 's mentor; and he played a vital role in moulding the LTTE chief's thinking during the movement's formative years between 1972 and 1975. [35], On appeal to the Supreme Court, only four of the accused were sentenced to death and the others to various jail terms. However, no action was taken on the recommendations of the commission. [33] Confessions given by the accused to the Superintendent of Police are taken as evidence against the accused under TADA. Their son, Manu Ranjith, married actor Vikram's daughter, Akshitha in 2017. After having goofed up on the 50 most wanted list earlier this year, the agency has scored another major blooper. The Election Commission (EC) is expected to spend a week considering an 11-billion-baht subsidy on household electricity bills proposed by the government, Deputy Prime Minister Wissanu Krea-ngam said. He allegedly was described as Velupillai Prabhakaran 's mentor; and he played a vital role in moulding the LTTE chief's thinking during the movement's formative years between 1972 and 1975. While convicting the accused, four of them to death and others to various jail terms, the judgment stated that no evidence existed that any one of the conspirators ever desired the death of any Indian other than Rajiv Gandhi, though several others were killed. However, on 21 May 1991,. The Narasimha Rao government initially rejected Verma's findings but later accepted it under pressure. Here is a look back at the traumatic incident. But we could kill your leader (Mr.Gandhi) no matter where we are based. SubramanianSwamy said in his book, Sri Lanka in Crisis: India's Options (2007), that an LTTE delegation had met Rajiv Gandhi on 5 March 1991. Judge Wadhwa further stated there was nothing on record to show that the intention to kill Rajiv Gandhi was to overawe the government. On 28 January 1998, the designated TADA court in Chennai gave death sentences to all the 26 accused. Everyone knows the truth".[53]. [49] In an interview in 2017, Justice K.T. Everyone knows the truth". The court convicted and sentenced the seven persons who facilitated the assassination of Rajiv Gandhi to life imprisonment. The first two levels were Quranic training. It will enhance any encyclopedic page you visit with the magic of the WIKI 2 technology. (2 votes) Very easy. Other, Seven pillars surround the site of the blast, at the, Assassination in India; Rajiv Gandhi is assassinated in bombing at cawmpaign stop; India puts off rest of voting, Supreme Court of India, State Of Tamil Nadu Through vs Nalini And 25 Others on 11 May 1999, Last edited on 24 December 2022, at 11:46, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "1991: Bomb kills India's former leader Rajiv Gandhi", "Assassination in India; Rajiv Gandhi is assassinated in bombing at campaign stop", "A Chance To Be Near The People New Campaigning Style Put Gandhi In Crowds", "A look back at Rajiv Gandhi assassination: Rare images from the past", "The others who died with Rajiv Gandhi: Families talk of struggle, neglect", "Remembering Rajiv Gandhi: What exactly happened on that fateful night of May 21 in Madras and New Delhi", "LTTE key suspect in Rajiv Gandhi assassination probe", "Women Power: Living with grit and painful memories", "Assassination of Rajiv Gandhi and its aftermath", "Rajiv Gandhi killing: Jain Commission investigates likelihood of wider conspiracy", "Mastermind of Rajiv Gandhi's assassination, Sivarasan, is a man with many names", "Rajiv Gandhi assassination: Dhanu, the first-ever human bomb in Sri Lanka's history", "Rajiv Gandhi murder: Who are the 7 convicts the TN govt wants to free?-India News, Firstpost", "Death Reference Case No. They are currently undergoing life imprisonment in prisons in India. She was from Kupukullai in Jaffna, and studied until middle school in Batticaloa. Among them, the cleric Chandraswami was suspected of involvement, including financing the assassination. They do not represent the views or opinions of newindianexpress.com or its staff, nor do they represent the views or opinions of The New Indian Express Group, or any entity of, or affiliated with, The New Indian Express Group. Vaiko left the UPA alliance before the 2009 election, partly due to the Sri Lankan issue. Her views were influenced by an incident which occurred after her brother Sivavarman Rajaratnam's death in battle while fighting for the LTTE; when Indian Army soldiers threw grenades at her brother's funeral gathering, Rajaratnam came to despise the Indian military presence on Sri Lanka. The Congress subsequently brought down the United Front (UF) government of I K Gujral after the report was leaked in November 1998. [22][23] She was inspired by the Tamil militant group Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (Tamil Tigers) at a young age, and joined the Black Tigers (suicide bombers). The Supreme Court held that the decision to eliminate Gandhi was precipitated by his interview to Sunday magazine (2128 August 1990), where he stated that he would send the IPKF to disarm the LTTE if he returned to power. [24] Thenmozhi was the daughter of a Sri Lankan Tamil man named A. Rajaratnam[23] and his second wife. [7] When Rajiv reached a campaign rally in Sriperumbudur, he left his car and began walking towards the dais where he was to deliver a speech. | Express Photo, Seventy-year-old Anandraj, a Dravida Kazhagam activist, in whose house at Anna Nagar in Naavalpattu, the LTTE hardcore militant Santhan committed suicide by consuming cyanide. However, the MadrasHighCourt intervened and stayed their execution for eight weeks based on their petitions. Nalini is a citizen of India. This page was last edited on 24 December 2022, at 11:46. Hence it was held that it was not a terrorist act under TADA (Act). Yet Ms Amos, the escapee profiled by the Times, said that seven of the 30 trainees in her group were avidly anticipating their suicide missions: "It was a direct path to heaven." [56], In 2016, solid evidence of the involvement of Dr Jagjit Singh Chohan and Gurjant Singh Budhsinghwala were given. Nalini was shifted back to Vellore prison from Puzhal prison amidst tight security on 7 September 2011. Among them, the cleric Chandraswami was suspected of involvement, including financing the assassination. "How to kill a person and how to bomb a house," she said. It will enhance any encyclopedic page you visit with the magic of the WIKI 2 technology. The message conveyed to Rajiv Gandhi by both these delegations was that there was no threat to his life and that he can travel to Tamil Nadu without fearing for his life. She "regrets" the killing of the former Prime Minister and claims that the real conspirators have not been booked yet. Indeed, time and again, the female terrorists in these struggles appear highly motivated. Thenmozhi was the daughter of a Sri Lankan Tamil man named A. Rajaratnam [22] and his second wife. Historica Wiki is a FANDOM Games Community. The message conveyed to Rajiv Gandhi by both these delegations was that there was no threat to his life and that he can travel to Tamil Nadu without fearing for his life. In the Rajiv Gandhi case, confessions by the accused formed a major part of the evidence in the judgment against them which they later claimed was taken under duress.
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